Thyroid and Hair Loss

 

Thyroid problems arise when your thyroid gland either produces insufficient or excessive amounts of specific hormones.

Hypothyroidism, or an underactive thyroid, can produce a variety of symptoms, including weight gain and tiredness. Because hypothyroidism develops slowly, many patients may not notice symptoms until months or years later. Hyperthyroidism, or an overactive thyroid, can result in symptoms ranging from weight loss to anxiety.

Both of these diseases might result in dry, brittle hair or thinning hair on your scalp and body. Continue reading to find out what you can do if your thyroid issue is causing hair loss.

What exactly is the relationship between your thyroid and your hair?

Thyroid problems, if severe and untreated, can result in hair loss. Understanding how these factors cause hair loss necessitates knowledge of how hair develops.

●     Hair begins to grow at the root, which is located at the bottom of your hair follicle on your scalp.

●     Blood vessels in your scalp feed the root, causing additional cells to form and the hair to grow.

●     Hair grows up and out of your skin. It travels via oil glands, which aid in keeping it smooth and glossy.

When hormone synthesis, especially hormones T3 and T4 Source, is disturbed, it impacts other functions in the body. This involves the growth of hair from the root. Hair falls out and is not always replaced by new growth, leading in thinning throughout your scalp and other places such as your eyelashes.

Thyroid-related hair loss symptoms

Hair loss can occur gradually in hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism. You may not notice any lost patches or bald areas. Instead, your hair may appear thinner throughout.

Every day, you lose between 50 and 100 hairs from your head. If regular hair development is disrupted, hairs are not replaced and uniform hair loss may result.

The excellent thing is that hair loss caused by thyroid disorders is usually very temporary. Even if you start taking medications to treat your illness, you may have hair loss. Some people are concerned that the medications are causing hair loss, although this may be due to the hair's natural life cycle.

Treating The Problem

Mild thyroid problems do not usually result in hair thinning. As a consequence, working with your doctor to treat your condition with medication may maintain your hair thicker or regenerate growth. Because hair takes time to form and grow, results are unlikely to be instant.

Among the possible medicines are:

●     levothyroxine (hypothyroidism)

●     methimazole with propylthiouracil (hyperthyroidism)

●     Beta-agonists (hyperthyroidism)

While you're taking medicine, your doctor will keep an eye on your thyroid levels. Surgery may be required in some situations.